tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11516215.post4485580826097080936..comments2008-02-29T08:35:07.886-08:00Comments on Metacrock's Blog: JD's rebuttleJ.L. Hinmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06957529748541493998noreply@blogger.comBlogger1125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-11516215.post-20737264516188131202008-02-29T08:35:00.000-08:002008-02-29T08:35:00.000-08:00this is the last word by JD. I put it here because...this is the last word by JD. I put it here because it is about to go off the board and be lost forever.<BR/><BR/><BR/>Saturday, December 17, 2005<BR/>The last word in the debate<BR/><BR/>I have decided that my duty as a good host is to allow the guest to have the last word. I will make a breif general comment, but not try to "debate" the matters further. At the end fo JD's Rebuttle is a statment about accepentence and understanding of others. I agree with almost everything in that statment without any real qualification. So i will set that part out and make note of it, and just state here and now I think it's excellent.<BR/><BR/><BR/><BR/>Metacrock,<BR/><BR/>I would like to start out this time by saying that I am actually really<BR/>enjoying this! I have numerous other dialogues open at this moment and none<BR/>other is nearly as stimulating as this one. You posted a comment to my<BR/>latest response and I agree with your thesis, that there needs to be a<BR/>discussion about understanding and acceptance. This is a very important<BR/>topic and I have written a response to it and will include it at the end of<BR/>this response.<BR/>I am going to go along the points that you made and give a short response, I<BR/>am not going to try and debate your points I am going to try to respond in<BR/>generality; however there are some topics that I will respond to directly.<BR/>When you speak of innate ideas of god and the idea that god is pre-wired<BR/>into the human mind I whole heartedly disagree and there is nothing short of<BR/>experimental proof that would even sway me. I am immersed in psychological<BR/>study and neuroscience and there is no such evidence that would suggest what<BR/>you believe. There is no harm in believe this as do you, but I do not and<BR/>there is no outstanding evidence or circumstantial reason for me to do so.<BR/>I would like to leave this topic at that and go on.<BR/>You ask me why I believe that all causes and effects are natural. You say<BR/>that I do not have direct proof of first cause, which is correct nobody does<BR/>least of all fundamental Christians. You assert that there is a need for a<BR/>first cause due to your arguments about the impossibility of an eternally<BR/>existing universe. I do not claim that the universe that we reside in<BR/>needed a first cause (widely called the ‘Big Bang’) or that the universe<BR/>itself is eternal. As I mentioned in my last response the science seems to<BR/>be showing that the universe is actually finite and will eventually spread<BR/>itself far enough as to cease to support itself. What I claim is that<BR/>before our universe came into existence there was an eternally existing<BR/>realm of naturalism, now I do not claim that there is evidence of this or<BR/>that this idea is indisputable, however, when you assert that before our<BR/>universe there was a god of supernatural ability there is equally no<BR/>evidence. Where as your theory of the beginning of existence requires<BR/>religious thought and hypothesis, my theory requires scientific thought and<BR/>hypothesis through theories stemming from the super-string theory of the<BR/>universe.<BR/>I never claimed that there was evidence behind the fact that all we firmly<BR/>know to exist is natural, this being evidence for it just because it’s all<BR/>that we know of. What I was getting at is that all that we can prove and<BR/>show to exist is natural, and that the supernatural cannot be proven or<BR/>shown to exist; this along with all of the supportive evidence on<BR/>naturalisms side being enough reason for me to accept it, I do not expect<BR/>others to do the same especially the inherently religious.<BR/>You speak of having an ace up your sleeve; please by no means feel that it<BR/>would be unfair to play it. As far as Paul Tillich I know of him and<BR/>disagree with his theology, from what I remember he was an existentialist<BR/>and had theories similar to Kierkegaard and Freud when it came to being; he<BR/>believe that people had an anxiety of nonbeing or of their inherent<BR/>mortality and death, this may be the only aspect of his theology with which<BR/>I would agree with.<BR/>When I explain what I was meaning with regards to there being natural<BR/>existence before the singularity seen in the Big Bang scenario you assert<BR/>that saying this is asserting something of which we have no knowledge of,<BR/>true but we have mathematical based theories to support it; and in any case<BR/>your theory of god is also something that we have absolutely no knowledge of<BR/>too. Your opposition to my theory can be applied to yours without any<BR/>tampering.<BR/>The fact that you attempt to turn Spinoza into a man that believed in god<BR/>almost makes me angry. Spinoza was known as both the greatest Jew and the<BR/>greatest Atheist. There is no way in the world you can claim that Spinoza<BR/>believed in a monotheistic god of any religion. As a matter of fact he was<BR/>excommunicated from the Jewish community for his claims that all god really<BR/>is would be that of the mechanisms of nature and the universe, and that god<BR/>had no personality. When Spinoza used the word god to help describe<BR/>anything he was not meaning god in any religious sense he meant god as the<BR/>underlying essence that bound all of existence and to him this was nature,<BR/>if you don’t believe me reread his argument I provided. He wrote that, I<BR/>have not changed or altered a bit of it, he is clearly arguing that god is<BR/>merely nature and that people who believe otherwise have been misled. When<BR/>physicists and intellectuals in general use the word god to describe things<BR/>every now and again this does not mean that they are religious or that they<BR/>believe in a monotheistic god, it simply means that they are using a word to<BR/>help describe the underlying essence that binds all of existence. Einstein<BR/>used the word god numerous times when speaking of science and the universe;<BR/>however he was a secular humanist and did not believe in a monotheistic god.<BR/>It seems to me that the idea of a personal God is an anthropological<BR/>concept which I cannot take seriously. I also cannot imagine some will or<BR/>goal outside the human sphere.... Science has been charged with undermining<BR/>morality, but the charge is unjust. A man's ethical behavior should be based<BR/>effectually on sympathy, education, and social ties and needs; no religious<BR/>basis is necessary. Man would indeed be in a poor way if he had to be<BR/>restrained by fear of punishment and hope of reward after death. • ALBERT<BR/>EINSTEIN.<BR/>In any case to attempt and assert that Spinoza was religious would be an<BR/>egregious deception; two of his formost philosophical position were, god is<BR/>the natural world and has no personality, and that the natural world created<BR/>itself. Now if he uses the word god in any of his writing (which he did) he<BR/>was obviously using it to mean the natural world (which he made very clear).<BR/>Supernaturalism does subvert science. Science is a system of acquited<BR/>knowledge based on empiricism, experimentation, and methodological<BR/>naturalism aimed at finding out the truth (italics mine). Supernaturalism<BR/>is superstitious.<BR/>I was about to go into a long argument for this but I feel that it would be<BR/>wholly uneseccary for you are religious and believe in the supernatural, and<BR/>in any case I will not be able to deter these beliefs. So let me just say<BR/>that, to me, supernatrualism is superstitious. Science and SN are in<BR/>competition (for if genesis isn’t a scientific theory on the creation of the<BR/>universe then what is it?). Religion is a scientific theory it is just a<BR/>really bad one. To me SN is irrational, and you make this evident in you<BR/>defense of it. You say that if we cannot understand it how do we know it is<BR/>not there. Well I cannot prove that god does not exist, I also cannot prove<BR/>that yellow fairies live in invisibilty surounding my physical body but this<BR/>surely does not mean that I should believe they do just because I cannot<BR/>prove otherwise.<BR/>You try and make it appear that I am opperating on faith when I say that we<BR/>should await the day when science is able to dispell these arguments and put<BR/>to rest any doubt or hesitation we may have about existence. This is not<BR/>faith it is reason, to conceed that one does not know the answer and that<BR/>one may be able to in the future and then to await this day (if it comes or<BR/>not) with out subscribing to SN. That is the epitomy of reason and<BR/>sensibilty, imagine being able to say “Yes I do not know, I may never know,<BR/>however, I will not subscribe to a theory or idea with absolutly no evidence<BR/>supporting it, I will not become discouraged at not knowing and attempt to<BR/>fill this lack of knowledge with religious superstition.”<BR/>You say that what I call weak in your argument is only what I am used to or<BR/>expecting to hear; you are completely wrong, so so wrong. My good friend<BR/>Eli believe in a very bizarre god, one that seems to change in definition<BR/>over time and depending on the discussion. He has asserted that god is a<BR/>pool of consciousness and that we as humans tap into this pool in order to<BR/>acquire consciousness ourselves, I then illustrated to him how we as humans<BR/>acquire consciousness through the phsyical body via the brain. He makes<BR/>statements such as: “When the totality of all existence pulsates through our<BR/>being and constitutes our being, we receive messages from it, but only those<BR/>messages that we can process given our receptors and our particular level of<BR/>consciousness.” This is a wild statement and what I had to say is as<BR/>follows: “God pulsates through our being and gives us messages that we can<BR/>process and understand? What are you talking about? How can you say<BR/>something such as this and not include an example or give any support? You<BR/>should include some form of representative illustration. Obviously this<BR/>isn’t true for no such entity is pulsing through me giving me messages.<BR/>Though if you would like to argue that god only pulsates through certain<BR/>individuals and sends them “messages” I would ask what messages? What do<BR/>these messages consist of? How are they viewed and understood by the<BR/>receptive individual? Are the messages akin to an idea, thought, or impulse<BR/>and if so how does one differentiate a message from god from that of an<BR/>idea, thought, or impulse? I have to say that it seems to me that you are<BR/>deriding fantastical explanations and definitions from otherwise easily<BR/>understood mechanisms of human functioning. Your statement implies that god<BR/>ebbs and flows through our being such as consciousness and states of self<BR/>awareness, and that god provides us with ideas, thoughts, and impulses<BR/>rather than the functioning of the human organs, hormones, chemicals, and<BR/>all of these things in continual interaction with one another. To me it is<BR/>simply illogical to believe these things and refuse to study the science<BR/>behind such mechanisms and functioning through psychology, physiology, and<BR/>neurochemistry. I am not degrading your commitment to such beliefs rather I<BR/>am challenging you to study the science behind some of your mystical<BR/>beliefs.”<BR/>He has made many more wild claims and definitions of and for god and I have<BR/>opposed them all equally. Your views of god are not new and/or unexpected,<BR/>quite the opposite. I have studied many religions, many gods, many<BR/>mythologies, from the Egyptian-Chaldean Hellenistic universal consciousness,<BR/>alchemy, Islam, Greek and Roman mythology, Viking mythology, Buddhism,<BR/>Hinduism, to that of Scientology. So in reality your views of god are not<BR/>new to me quite the contrary, and to make this statement is quite<BR/>condescending, I would be offended if I were to not give you leeway based on<BR/>the fact that you were responding to a discomforting argument against your<BR/>beliefs.<BR/>My view of existence and naturalism is not circular, and your attempt to<BR/>show that it is does not even make sense: “nature is what is and is natural<BR/>by virture of the fact that it is.” What in the world is this illustrating<BR/>and how is it proof of my circular reasoning? Nature is natural because we<BR/>can prove that it is, when I see a rock I can prove that it is natural, when<BR/>I encounter wind or rain I can prove that it is natural. I have read and<BR/>reread that quote and it is similar to reading L Ron Hubbards book<BR/>Dianetics, it is so incomprehensible that it is astounding. Yes nature is<BR/>what is (we can prove natures existence) – “and is natural by virtue of the<BR/>fact that it is” no it is not natural merely because it is natural, it is<BR/>natural because we can interact, measure, view, and experiment with it, that<BR/>is why it is natural.<BR/>If you don’t have to define god then why in the world should I believe in<BR/>something that cannot be defined or explained? That is the “poppy cock” my<BR/>friend. You say that god is a mystical reality and that we may only<BR/>experience god, sounds quite familiar to what my friend Eli said and I again<BR/>reject such notions. Ultimately I do not believe in god for there is<BR/>insufficient evidence, and that any major religion already established<BR/>claiming to know god is historically wrong about numerous major issues; the<BR/>bible was written by a nomadic and savagely unsophisticated society of<BR/>people and I do not, have not, and never will subscribe to almost everything<BR/>written in the bible. “You can't dictate to people about their most sacred<BR/>bleiefs, those have to be formed of thier own properly basic experinces of<BR/>the world.” You can, you can show people the implausibility of their<BR/>religious belief in larger or lesser degrees. If ones sacred belief<BR/>involves animal sacrifice you can and should show them that this is wrong.<BR/>From this quote it seems to me like your idea of god isn’t based on science<BR/>but on personal experience and revelation, dare I say that internal<BR/>sensation, revelation and insight is quite subject to faulty functioning.<BR/>You claim that myself and most atheist are in a box dated in the 19th<BR/>century, how offensive and wrong. If any group of people were in a box<BR/>dated by history it would be all of the major monotheistic religions, your<BR/>faith is terribly archaic and outdated, my friend, you still subscribe to<BR/>14th centurey beliefs. In any case I do not believe that religion and<BR/>science are in competition overall, obviously there are numerous cases in<BR/>which this really is the case (Dover PA, Kansas, Saudi Arabia, Iran, to<BR/>mention a few). Obviously there are religious moderates that are capable of<BR/>reconciling their faith with science, I do not dispute that, never have and<BR/>never will. I am an atheist and I am in a box, a box free of<BR/>supernaturalism and the boxes date is not the 19th century it is the 21st.<BR/>Despite the offensiveness of some of your response I enjoyed reading it and<BR/>responding to it. It is good to have your belies challenged. I enjoy the<BR/>discourse that we have had thus far and I feel no hostility towards you or<BR/>your beliefs for that matter. At the end of the day we are both merely two<BR/>different people with differing views of the world. I think you are an<BR/>intelligent person with the best intentions, you have come off as offensive<BR/>a few times but I ascribe this not to your personality but to the subject<BR/>matter. For I find that topics such as these seem to inculcate the heat of<BR/>passions flame which may then ungulf the sensible mind, I know I have been<BR/>as guilty of this as anyone else. Despite our different views I feel that<BR/>we are both good people and that we both would like to see more hormony<BR/>within the human race which leads me to my response to your comment.<BR/><BR/>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<BR/><BR/>Acceptance and Understanding<BR/><BR/><BR/><BR/><BR/>I agree that talking about acceptance and understanding is far too sparse<BR/>and should be undertaken to a fuller extent. As the both of us have<BR/>effectively demonstrated two individuals with opposing viewpoints may still<BR/>get along with one another by subverting intolerance and hateful bigotry.<BR/>People with differing viewpoints and beliefs about the world in which we<BR/>live does not negate the fact that we are all human beings that share a<BR/>common humanity, we are all connected and bound to one another through the<BR/>similarities of the human experience. Ethnocentrism, racism, and bigotry<BR/>are all expressions of human iniquity and failure; these shortcomings<BR/>expressed in any fashion should be exposed and reformed. The human race in<BR/>general is subject to any of these given faults and no race, country, or<BR/>group may be exempt.<BR/>In order to help rectify such intolerance and hostility the entire world<BR/>needs progress, every nation needs to acknowledge and accept differing<BR/>religious views, philosophic beliefs, and cultural traditions. There are<BR/>certainly specific nations in greater need of these items than others, Saudi<BR/>Arabia being a prime example. Here in the United States we need to bolster<BR/>elementary education on up with more classes and programs dealing directly<BR/>with cultural and racial diversity. There also needs to be more effort in<BR/>redistributing the wealth so as to help end intolerable poverty and<BR/>starvation within our own country. The two greatest factors that inculcate<BR/>irrational hatred and intolerance would be ignorance and poverty. There<BR/>needs to be a greater focus on ending poverty and increasing education<BR/>standards, not only in middle class America but through out the impoverished<BR/>areas even more so. One must start from the beginning, it would be<BR/>impossible to teach an individual racial and cultural harmony while they<BR/>lived in an environment of increasing hostility, senseless violence, poor<BR/>education standards, lack of resources, and the adulation of achieving<BR/>success by way of illegal and destructive means. We must start here by<BR/>increasing the focus on education, on economy, and social reform. Only then<BR/>may we be able to work towards a social harmony for all humanity. The goal<BR/>is terribly difficult and will require hard work but it is a goal that is<BR/>both obtainable and worth the effort.<BR/>There are also little things that the individual can do on a daily basis.<BR/>There are things such as expanding your horizons, visit a Jewish synagogue,<BR/>read the Koran, read a book written by a humanist philosopher, talk and<BR/>interact with people outside of your world views comfort zone. These things<BR/>help the individual come to understand that people that are different are<BR/>only different to certain cultural and social degrees; in fact we are much<BR/>more similar than one may even fathom. The next time you run across a Hindu<BR/>or Muslim women take time out and speak with them, and there is no need to<BR/>talk of religion or world views talk about ever day human life, ask about<BR/>their family, their jobs, how they’re doing, etc. Simply make the effort to<BR/>understand where these people are coming from, how and why they are the way<BR/>they are or believe the way they believe, come to understand that these<BR/>people are merely people. Come to know that despite differences (especially<BR/>religious) we are all equal and that we all have something to offer worth<BR/>value, we are no better or worse than the next based merely on beliefs, we<BR/>are better or worse than the next based on the way we interact with one<BR/>another and conduct ourselves not only within the confines of familiarity<BR/>but within the boundaries of difference.<BR/>To help make a difference and effect positive change we all must foster<BR/>undying empathy, unconditional positive regard, and the general concern for<BR/>the well being of other people and life in general. We must strive to<BR/>champion human rights and ability and work towards creating a tranquil<BR/>world-state for all of humanity.<BR/><BR/>Sincerely<BR/><BR/>JDHURFJ.L. Hinmanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/06957529748541493998noreply@blogger.com